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Do You Really Understand Your Consumer Credit Card Statement
Applying for a credit card is
really easy; just fill in a simple form and your set. Of course, one of the main
problems with credit cards is that using them is just as easy, and if you’re
not
careful then you might find
yourself in a bit of trouble at the end of the month when that credit card
statement comes though the post.
The statement can be quite
confusing to the untrained eye, which is why you need to be able to understand
all of the different terms that are used on it. The terms and conditions
themselves should not surprise you in the least, don’t forget that these were
printed on the application form that you filled out in order to get the card.
The APR was also present when you signed, so it shouldn’t be a shock to you
either.
The problem is though, that most
people don’t even read the terms and conditions, or if they do they only
glance over them and don’t actually take an in depth look. If you are unsure
of what everything on the statement means, we will go over what they all mean
now.
- APR
– this is the abbreviation for Annual Percentage Rate. The APR is the rate
of interest that you pay on the balance that is left on the card after you
have made your monthly payment. APR can vary greatly from company to
company, so try and get yourself a card with a low APR on it. APR comes in
two different forms;
- Fixed
– meaning that it doesn’t change.
- Variable
– which means that the company is able to change the APR however much
they want at any time without having to give you prior warning. This can
be used as a form of punishment should you be late on your payments or not
make them at all. If this happens most companies will raise your rate and
there is nothing you will be able to do about it.
- Due
date – this is what day of the month you have to make your payment by.
Should you miss this date, then most companies will not be forgiving. For
this reason you should change the billing cycle that you are on so that it
corresponds with a time when you’ll have the money to pay the debt off.
Unfortunately, not all companies will let you change this, so this may be a
factor that you want to consider before choosing a credit card.
- Minimum
Payment – This is the amount of money that you are required to pay each
month. You have to make sure that you pay at least this amount each month
and not a cent under, even if it is just a cent under, the credit card
company will see it as you not making the minimum payment and it may lead to
you getting penalized.
- Credit
Limit – this is the amount of credit that you can actually have on your
card. It is a figure based off of your credit limit and what the company is
willing to offer. This figure is likely to increase over time if you make
your payments in full and on time. If you go over your credit limit then you
may have to face penalties. The purchase that you are trying to make might
be denied or you will get charged with a fee. This can be a very costly
mistake, so you should try and have a rough idea of what is on your card.
- Reward
/ Bonus Points – these are points that you earn as you use your card. You
will get these points in some form of ration, for example every ten dollars
earns you one points. These points will be on your statement and every time
that you use them they will be deducted from your total.
Should
there be any other terms on your credit card statement that you aren’t sure
of, call the company that you are with and they should be able to tell you what
they mean. These terms are also likely to be on the agreement that you signed,
so you could also get this out and try to find it there. You should be sure of
what everything means so that you don’t end up paying for something that you
don’t know is there or won’t use.
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